định tinh
Definition
- Noun:
- Fixed star: A star that appears to maintain a constant position relative to other stars in the night sky, as opposed to "wandering stars" (planets). In traditional and historical astronomy, this term distinguishes stars from planets.
- (Figurative) A constant, stable, or guiding element: Used metaphorically to describe a person, principle, or thing that provides unwavering stability or guidance.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- Trong thiên văn học cổ, các ngôi sao được gọi là định tinh. (In ancient astronomy, stars were called fixed stars.)
- Anh ấy như một định tinh trong cuộc đời tôi. (He is like a fixed star in my life.)
Advanced Usage
- The concept is primarily used in historical, literary, or poetic contexts, as modern astronomy understands that stars do move, albeit very slowly from our perspective.
Variants and Related Words
- Sao (n): star (the general term).
- Hành tinh (n): planet (literally "wandering star").
Synonyms
- Fixed star.
- Constant star.
- Lodestar (in its figurative sense).
Related Idioms
- Vững như định tinh: As steady/immovable as a fixed star. Used to describe something or someone extremely stable and reliable.
- Lập trường của ông ấy vững như định tinh. (His stance is as steady as a fixed star.)